{
  "id": "seeds",
  "sourceUrl": "https://archive.ics.uci.edu/dataset/236/seeds",
  "archiveUrl": "https://archive.ics.uci.edu/static/public/236/seeds.zip",
  "sourceFile": "seeds_dataset.txt",
  "sha256": "1f3f83c0d8485ae9148061389d19628607e3f5660e3d6f40ec9102fb398bb12f",
  "archiveSha256": "5033bd71b24592fa70d9b3cc5be02332dc6d03d0b27e6655e6d553f39afab323",
  "retrieved": "2026-09-08",
  "rows": 210,
  "columns": [
    "area",
    "perimeter",
    "compactness",
    "kernel_length",
    "kernel_width",
    "asymmetry",
    "groove_length",
    "class"
  ],
  "chartRows": 210,
  "selectedRows": [
    1,
    2,
    3,
    4,
    5,
    6,
    7,
    8,
    9,
    10,
    11,
    12,
    13,
    14,
    15,
    16,
    17,
    18,
    19,
    20,
    21,
    22,
    23,
    24,
    25,
    26,
    27,
    28,
    29,
    30,
    31,
    32,
    33,
    34,
    35,
    36,
    37,
    38,
    39,
    40,
    41,
    42,
    43,
    44,
    45,
    46,
    47,
    48,
    49,
    50,
    51,
    52,
    53,
    54,
    55,
    56,
    57,
    58,
    59,
    60,
    61,
    62,
    63,
    64,
    65,
    66,
    67,
    68,
    69,
    70,
    71,
    72,
    73,
    74,
    75,
    76,
    77,
    78,
    79,
    80,
    81,
    82,
    83,
    84,
    85,
    86,
    87,
    88,
    89,
    90,
    91,
    92,
    93,
    94,
    95,
    96,
    97,
    98,
    99,
    100,
    101,
    102,
    103,
    104,
    105,
    106,
    107,
    108,
    109,
    110,
    111,
    112,
    113,
    114,
    115,
    116,
    117,
    118,
    119,
    120,
    121,
    122,
    123,
    124,
    125,
    126,
    127,
    128,
    129,
    130,
    131,
    132,
    133,
    134,
    135,
    136,
    137,
    138,
    139,
    140,
    141,
    142,
    143,
    144,
    145,
    146,
    147,
    148,
    149,
    150,
    151,
    152,
    153,
    154,
    155,
    156,
    157,
    158,
    159,
    160,
    161,
    162,
    163,
    164,
    165,
    166,
    167,
    168,
    169,
    170,
    171,
    172,
    173,
    174,
    175,
    176,
    177,
    178,
    179,
    180,
    181,
    182,
    183,
    184,
    185,
    186,
    187,
    188,
    189,
    190,
    191,
    192,
    193,
    194,
    195,
    196,
    197,
    198,
    199,
    200,
    201,
    202,
    203,
    204,
    205,
    206,
    207,
    208,
    209,
    210
  ],
  "selection": "All source rows",
  "missingCells": 0,
  "preview": [
    [
      "15.26",
      "14.84",
      "0.871",
      "5.763",
      "3.312",
      "2.221",
      "5.22",
      "1"
    ],
    [
      "14.88",
      "14.57",
      "0.8811",
      "5.554",
      "3.333",
      "1.018",
      "4.956",
      "1"
    ],
    [
      "14.29",
      "14.09",
      "0.905",
      "5.291",
      "3.337",
      "2.699",
      "4.825",
      "1"
    ],
    [
      "13.84",
      "13.94",
      "0.8955",
      "5.324",
      "3.379",
      "2.259",
      "4.805",
      "1"
    ],
    [
      "16.14",
      "14.99",
      "0.9034",
      "5.658",
      "3.562",
      "1.355",
      "5.175",
      "1"
    ],
    [
      "14.38",
      "14.21",
      "0.8951",
      "5.386",
      "3.312",
      "2.462",
      "4.956",
      "1"
    ],
    [
      "14.69",
      "14.49",
      "0.8799",
      "5.563",
      "3.259",
      "3.586",
      "5.219",
      "1"
    ],
    [
      "14.11",
      "14.1",
      "0.8911",
      "5.42",
      "3.302",
      "2.7",
      "5",
      "1"
    ]
  ],
  "chartPreview": [
    [
      "area",
      "perimeter"
    ],
    [
      "15.26",
      "14.84"
    ],
    [
      "14.88",
      "14.57"
    ],
    [
      "14.29",
      "14.09"
    ],
    [
      "13.84",
      "13.94"
    ],
    [
      "16.14",
      "14.99"
    ],
    [
      "14.38",
      "14.21"
    ],
    [
      "14.69",
      "14.49"
    ],
    [
      "14.11",
      "14.1"
    ]
  ],
  "name": "Seeds",
  "creator": "M. Charytanowicz, J. Niewczas, P. Kulczycki, P. Kowalski and S. Lukasik (2010)",
  "doi": "10.24432/C5H30K",
  "answer": "Download the 210-row UCI Seeds dataset with column headers and a ready-to-chart area–perimeter pair. The conversion preserves the original whitespace-separated values and adds names without changing the observations.",
  "columnNotes": "The source has seven geometric features and a final class code. Features are area, perimeter, compactness, kernel length, kernel width, asymmetry coefficient and groove length. The repository describes three wheat varieties with seventy observations each. Units are not specified in its variable listing, so the chart labels retain the source scale.",
  "interpretation": "Area and perimeter describe related aspects of kernel geometry. Their scatter is useful for examining the sample’s shape relationship, but the two measurements are not interchangeable. The compactness feature uses 4πA/P², which already combines area and perimeter. A follow-up analysis should recognize that mathematical dependence before treating all three fields as independent evidence.",
  "limitation": "The plotted sample describes the supplied experimental kernels. It is not a production yield comparison or evidence of a superior variety. The chart does not infer a variety name from the class code; use the primary documentation when assigning category labels in a downstream analysis.",
  "units": "Area and perimeter are kept on the source scale; units are not specified in the repository listing.",
  "x": "Area (source scale)",
  "y": "Perimeter (source scale)",
  "url": "/datasets/seeds/"
}